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A Computer Darkroom Review

The last big date for Adobe Lightroom was back in July when Beta 3 finally made its way into the hands of the masses of  Windows users. There wasn't a lot of fanfare at the time, however, things promise to be different for Beta 4, especially with the opportunity presented by the worlds biggest photographic show - Photokina.

 

As with previous betas releases some of the new features and enhancements have been shown off at various events over the weeks preceding release. However, for those who haven't been following the Lightroom forums here's a quick summary of what's New and Improved in Lightroom Beta 4:

  • New name - Adobe Photoshop Lightroom
  • New design for panels
  • Enhanced search filters in Library module
  • Improved Import dialog with ability to use EXIF metadata fields when naming images
  • Fast import and user definable preview quality
  • Improved progress feedback
  • New Toolbars in all modules
  • On/Off switches for panels
  • Greater use of context menus
  • File renaming in Library module
  • New command to convert previously-imported images to DNG
  • Badges to denote:  development adjustments, cropping, keywords
  • Burn to disk archiving
  • Export/Import Photo Binders
  • New Tone Curve and Histogram functionality
  • Recovery, Fill Light and Vibrance in both Library and Develop modules
  • New White Balance tool with magnifier grid and live update in Navigator
  • Revised keyboard shortcuts
  • Improved interoperability with Photoshop CS2 and Photoshop Elements
  • Dedicated Web module for Flash and HTML output with native FTP client now in Windows

Beta 4 Shortcut and modifier keys a can be downloaded by clicking the appropriate Acrobat icon - Mac   and Windows

Obviously the list of new features and enhancements listed above are only the highlights, and no doubt you'll be wondering what happened to features such as: Dust Busting, Versions and Stacks. Well, this is Beta 4 not the final shipping product.

This page will focus on new or improved features within the Library module and the next on the Develop module. If you would prefer to skip straight to the Develop module just click HERE!

Library Module

User Interface (UI)

If you have been using Lightroom for a while you'll immediately notice that the UI has undergone a significant facelift. The silver look of Beta 3 is replaced with much more subdued grays. Likewise, the panel headers have also been cleaned up a lot with each now including context menus for switching them off. Whether users will like the new look or not is open to debate, but I think it has improved things a lot. Anyway, before getting too distracted by the updated development controls I suggest that you spend some time familiarising yourself with the new the UI, especially the context menus - Crtrl/right click everywhere and see what you find. Especially useful are those that allow you to configure side panel open/close behaviour and those accessed by clicking on a panel header (e.g. Quick Develop) that allow you to disable individual panels.

 

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Enhanced UI  in Library Module

 

The toolbar in Library has undergone something of a facelift, with lots of functionality being added. For example, you can now apply and remove ratings from the toolbar, run an Impromptu Slideshow, change the size of the Thumbnails, Rotate an image, and set your preferred Sort Order. You can maximise screens real estate by turning off the toolbar using the "T" key. To switch it back On again press "T" again.

 

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Alternative Toolbar views in Library module

 

Image Ingestion (Import)

Importing images is an aspect of Lightroom that users have always found wanting. Beta 4 improves things a bit but probably still has some ways to go before it's nearly as slick as the competition. That said, the changes that have been implemented are to be welcomed. For example, you can now choose to use the preview embedded within the image (i.e. Use Embedded and Sidecar Previews) or previews rendered directly form the RAW images during import (i.e. Render Standard Previews). There is another preview option, but it's currently only available after import (i.e. 1:1 Previews). This last preview type is rendered using the default sharpen and denoise settings, so takes a while longer to create if done in a batch (Library module: Library>Render 1:1 Previews). If you've already imported images using either of the two options found within the import dialog then simply zooming into an image (press "Spacebar") is enough to create the 1:1 preview. Anyway, whatever preview type you choose to use you should find that import and preview generation in Beta 4 is significantly faster than in previous betas. By way of example, using my Apple Dual 2.5GHz G5 I imported 6000+ Canon EOS 1DMKII images in 2 hours 20 minutes using "Standard Preview"; the same process took in excess of 17 hours with Beta 3. Using the embedded preview option it took less than 35 minutes. Obviously, lower powered computers than mine will take longer, but should still be a lot faster than earlier betas.

 

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Import Module  - new options for choosing size and quality of preview thumbnails

 

The options to import into a managed library or simply reference the images in their existing location remains. However, managed files can now be moved around within the Lightroom Library. Also, Shoots within the managed library now reflect real folders, so moving a Shoot really is the same as moving a folder. Likewise, images that are moved from Shoot to Shoot within the Managed Library also move in their respective folders. Shoots can also be named during import - double click the current shoot name and amend as required (e.g. highlighted Iceland 2004 in above screenshot).

Another welcome addition to the import process is the new progress viewer. In the screenshot shown below you should be able to see that the viewer not only includes the progress but also has a small thumbnail of the image along with its name. The same progress monitor is used when exporting images or uploading them to the web.

 

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Progress Monitor now shows the file name and thumbnail

 

Preferences and User Definable Information

Like the Import dialog Preferences (see below) has undergone a few changes. Some users will immediately notice that the ability to switch off background processing is gone, well, that's because choosing to import using the Embedded or Sidecar previews option means that you no longer need it. Notice also that I've chosen Photoshop Elements as an External Editor. Making this choice in the Preferences dialog means that it will appear as an export processing action in the Export dialog.

 

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 Lightroom Preferences - General

 

Once you get images into Lightroom it's time to get down to the real work of: Rating, Keywording, etc. In previous betas there was no visible indication of these tasks having been carried out, but Beta 4 has changed this for the better. In Grid view you can set Lightroom to display Badges, which denote whether an image has been edited, rated, etc. The badges are also be visible in the filmstrip, which means that you can quickly check the status of an image from within module rather than switching back to the Library or Develop modules.

 

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View Options

 

Determining what and how information is displayed is the job of the new Library View Options dialog shown in above screenshot. The "J" key can be used to cycle through the various Grid view options. As an alternative to opening View Options you can right-click the 4 corners of the top section of the expanded type thumbnails and a context list containing all of the info options will appear.

 

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Expanded Thumbnail Cells with Info Context Menu

 

The "I" key can be used to cycle though the various user definable Information Overlays (also available in Develop module). The following screenshot shows a sample of the Info choices available in Loupe View (Library and Develop modules) along with how they will be displayed.

 

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Loupe View Information Overlay

 

Ratings or at least the method by which they can be applied has also undergone a few welcome changes. For example, Lightroom now supports auto advance, which is activated by pressing on the "Shift" key  as you press the rating value between 0 and 5. However, an even better method is to set "Caps lock" key to On and thus avoid the need to hold down the "Shift" key.

Library and File Management

The ability to rename images already within the Lightroom Library was a really annoying omission from previous betas, but with the release of Beta 4 I think most users will be pleased to see that renaming of images is now supported. The token based approach used in the Import and Export dialogs has been reused within the new Rename dialog, which should mean that most users are up and running fairly quickly.

 

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Rename images within Library

 

The application of metadata to multiple selected images is now fully functional, so, adding a Caption or Title to the most selected image means that it will automatically be applied to all of the other selected images.

At some point you'll probably want to burn part or all of your image Library to DVD, export it to an external disk or load it onto another computer. All of this is now possible from within Lightroom. The screenshot shown below is of the new Burn to disk as a Photo Binder dialog.

 

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Archive your images to disk using Burn Photo Binder

 

The Export Photos as Photo Binder option enables you to move "Shoots" from one computer to another with all adjustments, keywords, metadata, previews, etc intact. To load them onto the recipient computer you use Import Photos from Photo Binder command. The actual process is really quite straightforward, but can be time consuming on lower powered computers. Photo Binders are apparently intended to provide the means by which the libraries on two or more computers can be synchronised. However, until such times as we know for sure I think that the unitary library method is a safer bet than committing too much to Photo Binders.

15 November 2006

The Unitary Library and Off-line Storage tutorial has been updated to reflect the UI changes found in Lightroom Beta 4.1 - Link to tutorial

Image Adjustment

The last aspect of the Library module that I want to discuss is the Quick Develop panel. This panel seems to have its fair share of dissenters, which is a bit surprising when you consider the unique set of features that it provides. For example, lots of requests have been made for Lightroom to include a facility whereby Relative adjustments could be made to images rather than the more conventional Absolute adjustments. Well, Quick Develop already provides this functionality. Also, love it or hate it the Quick Develop panel sports the new Recovery, Fill Light and Vibrance controls, although I'm that sure of their utility in Library.

 

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Quick Develop Panel

 

The ability to Crop an image or apply an arbitrary rotation is still not available within the Library module, but a menu option that enables you to jump directly to the Crop controls with the Develop module can be found in the View menu. Alternatively, you can just press the "R" key.

Contd. on page 2

 

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